The Leaky B@@b does not intend to dispense medical advice and should not be considered medical advice or counsel. To learn what we do to deliver the best health and lifestyle insights to you, check out our content review principles. Call 911 or go to the emergency room if you have any of these signs or symptoms of sepsis after giving birth: Chills or feeling very cold. He gave me a depo pravera shot that almost instantly fixed everything. You might notice a gush of blood with clotting when you stand up this is very normal. 4 months down the line, Stage 3: Lochia alba From about weeks 4-6 after giving birth Discharge is light yellow or yellowish-white in color, I seriously thought I was in labor at 37 weeks and it turned out just being the baby sitting on my bowelsDon't be scared,mucus discharge postpartum, house . I have the EXACT same symptoms as you apart from wright loss, ive been tested for bv and stud and I've also been given the same treatment as you sigh no luck. I also have stomach pains, most being at the bottom of my abdomen or on my right side under my rib. It is a very common breast symptom and in most cases is part of the normal function of the breast rather than being caused by a problem. I was also given trimethoprim - for a urine infection, this seemed to have stopped the pain when urinating. appropriate medical assistance immediately. Then I sought help from my doctor who prescribed me Metronidazole for a week. Lochia rubra: This discharge is seen during the first three to five days after the delivery. The yellow color is also normal. ?I am experiencing the same thing. Signs of postpartum depression might include; intense feelings of despair, shifts in hormonal levels. If youre ready to resume exercising, start slowly. The blood flow should stop after a week or so, but light blood loss might last for about 6 weeks after the birth and is not a cause for concern. For others, it can last up to six weeks. How long it lasts: 3-4 days postpartum. Depending on your work schedule, milk may be drying up. Ultimately, you may not have to worry unless you have any of the above or if you've done strenuous activities right after the weeks following delivery. I went to the doctor and she said it was because I had atrophic vaginitis. pregnancy-induced hypertension. With your open hand, support your baby's head and face him or her toward your breast. This bleeding after childbirth occurs because the placenta separates from the uterus, causing the blood vessels in the uterus to start to bleed as part of the process called involution or shrinking of the uterus which is extremely important. I had a baby 4 months ago and am suffering from the same exact symptoms. Stretch marks and so many other symptoms that causediscomfort after delivery. Lahat ba ng buntis ay dapat magpa BPS ultrasound? The brown discharge after pregnancy is lochia serosa. The placental site is rapidly creating new skin tissue to heal . Still breastfeeding exclusively. Severe headache which may suggest pre-eclampsia, i.e. as being in breach of those terms. After childbirth and delivery, women tend to experience specific changes that can seem weird at first. I see my doc on monday to get my IUD but this is puzzling me. Stage 3: Lochia alba From about weeks 4-6 after giving birth. No idea why as i also have . Its important to maintain a healthy diet and continue to exercise. The milky discharge after breast-feeding usually affects both breasts and can continue for up to two or three years after stopping nursing. It's the clear stuff, if it resembles egg . What Are The Possible Complications After A Root Canal Treatment? Vaginal discharge (lochia). 4. Im nearly 6 months postpartum and have yellow discharge (lochia) still. Hi all I have also suffered/am suffering from the same symptoms.Strep b is the cause of mine.Strep b can cause vulvo vaginitis and uti's which often occur if your immune system is compromised. The scar probably wont hurt anymore, but you might still be numb (or even itchy) around the incision. Learn how we can help. You will notice an odour, which is strong but not offensive. Incorporate a little bit of movement into your day whether thats a walk around your house or the block. This decrease causes vaginal dryness, discharge, itching, and pain with intercourse. How Long Will It Take Your Hormones to Settle Down After Childbirth? Women who exclusively breastfeed or who breastfeed and pump generally find that menses usually returns no earlier than 6-8 months after the birth of the baby. Expect a bright red, heavy flow of blood for the first few days after the C-section. Hi,4 months postpartum. Medication may be necessary. It might contain a few small clots. The first six weeks after giving birth are known as the postpartum period. https://patient.info/forums/discuss/what-is-this-yellow-stringy-gooey-discharge--40822. I was curious too. It's been a month and so far so good. Thoughts of death, suicide or harming yourself or the baby. Gonorrhea. If you want another baby soon, most doctors will recommend (or insist on) a C-section if the babies are 18 months or less apart. Foods with potassium can help keep your energy up. The gel cured the bv smell & discharge but then a day after finishing my 5 day treatment I was plagued with a recurring yeast infection. If the discharge continues or increases you . Group Owners uphold the core values of the brand by reporting content that violates the community guidelines. Its a good idea to speak to your healthcare provider about contraception even before you start thinking about sex again, so you can be confident in your choice ahead of time. When you should be concerned is the moment the bleeding gets too heavy to manage, and the discharges scent is incredibly foul. I have researched that the clear gooey discharge, could be from ovulation - but not the yellow discharge. In the case of the leftover placenta, a surgical procedure might be recommended by your doctor to remove it. I am glad to see that I'm not the only one,but I hope it goes away soon. The past month or so I have had a very low sex drive, with difficulties in vaginal lubrication - Which has definitely not been a problem in the past. (no blood either time). I did some research on the internet and suspected it was caused by a hormone imbalance. Its very important to take your temperature 2 to 4 times a day for the first 72 hours, says Brown. Give it fresh air after a shower, pat it down with a towel, and set your hair dryer to cold and point it at your scar. Then I switched to Loestrin for 2 months, but I had the same problems as this. I am 3 months PP. Other postpartum symptoms you should see as red flag signs of a disorder in your system include: Doctors all over the world advice women to register for postnatal care after birth this is so that they can be well observed in their first 3-4 months after delivery. Yellowish Vaginal Discharge After Ovulation. At times, this yellow discharge after pregnancy may become a slightly white discharge after pregnancy. Ltd. All Rights Reserved. I hope this helps one of you! For the fourth through tenth day after delivery, the lochia will be more watery and pinkish to . In fact, most women are said to get them. By about 10 days after the birth, you may have only a small amount of white or yellow-white discharge. We want to catch a uterine or kidney infection quickly., If youre breastfeeding, youll be deep into it by now. While bleeding from this area is controlled by contraction of the uterine muscles immediately after delivery, it takes on the average about two weeks for this area to heal. Lochia is like a period, because the bleeding is generally caused by your uterine lining shedding and restoring itself. If youre feeling overcome with sadness and anxiety if you cant eat or sleep, arent bonding with your newborn, or are having suicidal thoughts or thoughts of hurting anyone else talk to your doctor. Definitely might want to go check it out as it is common after pregnancy. Retained placentas. I know lochia is supposed to go from red to yellow to even white. The cleanup process involves the secretion of a bloody discharge called lochia. This discharge after pregnancy is called lochia and it is the term given to the vaginal discharge during the postpartum period. In a matter of 2 weeks, after almost a year of the problem, it went away and has never returned. It could signal saprophytic organism contamination. Your scar might become a little itchy as the incision site is healing. Also, an infection of the amniotic sac especially during labor can lead to infection after delivery. I have had cramping and yellow discharge since giving birth and I am now just over 6 months postpartum. I had the same exact thing last week. I have a 6 month old and am going through the same thing, I don't know what to do any more.it will not go away! Lochia or this postpartum discharge has the same odor as that of a normal menstrual period. Can Root Canal Treatment Be Performed Safely During Pregnancy. All rights reserved. I hope this helps someone! Maagang Sintomas Ng Diabetes Na Dapat Mong Malaman. This discussion is archived and locked for posting. Chlamydia. A lot of women have trouble getting in and out of bed but its important to move around, at least a little bit, to avoid blood clots. Same goes for the uterus and being cleared for sex and exercise. Monitoring cervical mucus would help a mother know that she is fertile because of the changes that occur to the mucus itself.. More signs include lack of interest in your baby, abnormal behavior towards your newborn or violent thoughts which might have you inflicting pain on your newborn. Over a period of weeks, the discharge continues to decrease in amount and color and changes to a yellow discharge, which is known as lochia alba. No more discharge or itch. (Roughly when this started). But Is my period about to start? You can expect: Dark or bright red blood. Yellow discharge 11 weeks postpartum. * Screen each patient for postpartum risk factors and provide linkage to community services/ resources prior to discharge. Thanks for sticking with us for a full year. I am EBF so I "thought" that was not supposed to happen, but then again, I know several people who got pregnant while EBF. (2018). Use of this site is subject to our terms of use and privacy policy. Which is why it can be very good for new moms to keep track of their mucus, as delightful as that sounds. Severe pain or swelling in the legs. When you take antibiotics they kill all the bacteria in your vagina, including the good bacteria that's needed to keep it in balance. Patient is a UK registered trade mark. Patient does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. I am now currently taking Microgynon again and have been for the past 6 - 7 months. (MAY BE TMI) Hi I'm 8 weeks postpartum today and I didn't see this question anywhere in the search. But when it graduates from mere anxiety into violence, unnecessary anger and mood swings that leave you heavily depressed and lasts for a longer period of time, then the first thing that should come into your mind should be Postpartum Depression (PPD). Updated Jan 14, 2022. Even though it may feel like it's lasting forever, it will definitely pass and you'll be back . You should be fully recovered from the surgery and will probably only feel the incision if you bump into something. It is important to remember that this is a wound and it is possible to do too much before it has healed and reopen the wound, causing fresh bleeding. Pain begets pain, so do your best to get ahead of it. Ladies have you tried taking vaginal health probiotics? I have no idea what it was but it is gone now. Thank. Just because you're breastfeeding a baby doesn't mean you're no longer paying attention to the signs of fertility. You may be feeling back to yourself, but your body may still feel slightly different whether its a few extra pounds, or just weight distributed in different places. Uterine infection can be as a result of the retained placenta. Discharge from your vagina that becomes heavier or develops a foul odor. Baby blues are totally normal. I have to wear a liner at all times. Apples, lemons, strawberries, watermelon, avocado these powerhouses contain antioxidants and tons of. Make sure to have. Use a spray bottle of warm water during or after peeing. Youll still likely feel quite sore but it will probably feel a little easier to move around. Research says that HELLP can be life-threatening as it affects your liver and the ability of your blood to clot. Posted 12/12/09 . For comfort, put a pillow along your side and use a chair with broad, low arms. Naturally, a woman who had just delivered is expected to have an average blood loss of around 500 ml. I was not able to get properly diagnosed because lack of money. You also can try regularly applying witch hazel pads. It can come and go for about two months. She saw a doctor, no infections, STDs, and ultrasound was normal. (2012). Specializes in Obstetrics and Gynecology. It is normal for this type of yellow discharge to last for an additional two to four weeks. Same holds true for sexual activity: Just because youre cleared doesnt mean that you feel ready. It is FREE! One study found that women who had C-sections were more tired after six months. Log in. This, of course, depends on how well your baby is sleeping. This is backed up by the Journal of Human Lactation, which states that when a woman is breastfeeding, the lack of ovulation diminishes the amount and quality of cervical mucus until her cycle returns. Sadness, depression, withdrawn feeling, feelings of harming yourself or your baby, or inability to care for yourself or your baby. (2018). Hi, I am having the same issue. 2005-2023Everyday Health, Inc., a Ziff Davis company. I went to health store and sroked up on suppliments sthat wouls help like omega 3,6,9, vitamine b complex, st john's wart and others. Again, any lingering feelings associated with PPD should be addressed. This is especially true if you also have a fever (no matter how slight) or are generally feel ill. The postpartum period refers to the first six weeks after childbirth. My periods are regular. This period is an intense time that requires all sorts of care for you and your baby. What Are The Possible Side Effects Of Root Canal Treatment? It looks like a normal menstrual period, but contains placental tissue, blood and mucus. Physical health and, mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/c-section/about/pac-20393655, mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/labor-and-delivery/in-depth/c-section-recovery/art-20047310, mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/labor-and-delivery/multimedia/vaginal-tears/sls-20077129, mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/vbac/in-depth/vbac/art-20044869, womenshealth.gov/mental-health/mental-health-conditions/postpartum-depression, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3279173/, 5 Exercises to Help with Your C-Section Recovery, 6 Power-Packed Fruit Combos to Fuel Your Morning. Are We Too Obsessed with Having Perfect Abs? Day 3 in particular is infamous for being emotionally difficult. Whether youre trying to conceive again or avoiding it, breastfeeding can change your mucus a bit. A tender, reddened, or warm area on one breast. It will be 70% blood. Note that once you confirm, this action cannot be undone. Please whitelist our site to get all the best deals and offers from our partners. You should seek medical help immediately if you may be worried. t. thehillfamily2009. Vaginal pain and soreness. Nipple discharge is the release of fluid from the nipple. Naturally, the placenta is expelled from the vagina 20 minutes after delivery. Intensive care medicine specialist, chief medical officer, Flo Health Inc., UK, Find out what you can do with our Health Assistant. All rights reserved. Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. I was diagnosed w/ bv & was given metro gel. Bacterial Vaginosis. Or from stopping the old pill I was on? Thick yellow mucus discharge postpartum.4 months down the line, Stage 3: Lochia alba From about weeks 4-6 after giving birth Discharge is light yellow or yellowish-white in color, I seriously thought I was in labor at 37 weeks and it turned out just being the baby sitting on my bowelsDon't be scared,mucus discharge postpartum, house dust, mommy02068030 over a year ago, At this point .. This is called lochia, the discharge you get after vaginal delivery. The most common symptoms of a yeast infection are: Itching and irritation of the vulva and vagina. I hope this helps some. My mom and closest friends were all done with this by 6 weeks. lol :), i had the same thing and its been going on for awhile. Because it is often a part of the normal vaginal flora in up to 30 percent of women it is not routinely tested for and is usually only a cause for concern in pregnancy/delivery.However as I have mentioned if your immune system is compromised it can grow out of hand,so diabetics and cancer patients would b at an increased risk of this.It may be worth asking your doctor/nurse to do some vaginal swabs and a urine culture. It is a condition often termed rare and mostly referred to as HELLP syndrome. Sex After Baby Most OBs tell their patients to wait at least four to six weeks to have sex after birth, but the truth is, moms are waiting anywhere from a couple . I ebf and thought it might be my period coming back. It eventually decreases in amount and color and eventually changes to yellow (lochia alba). Patient aims to help the world proactively manage its healthcare, supplying evidence-based information on a wide range of medical and health topics to patients and health professionals. Please be aware that your first egg (ovulation) will be released two weeks before your period starts, so if you have unprotected sex without realizing that you are ovulating, you could get pregnant before you have even began menses again. We strive to provide you with a high quality community experience. Before Menstruation. The stories and information here are anecdotal and of personal opinion only and should not be used as a substitute for medical help. Establish a system for scheduling the postpartum care visit and needed immediate specialty care visit or contact (virtual or in-person visit) prior to discharge or within 24 hours of discharge. Pain during sex. It has a stale, musty odor like menstrual discharge. Preventing postoperative sensitivity after dental fillings, Dental Fillings And Stainless-Steel Crowns As A Treatment For Tooth Decay In Children, Connection Between Root Canals And Cancer. Again neither of these worked. PID is an infection of the cervix and uterus that can sometimes result in brown discharge. Group Leaders arent expected to spend any additional time in the community, and are not held to a set schedule. 12 users are following. Discharge is light yellow or yellowish-white in color, with the bleeding virtually gone. It varies in amount throughout my menstrual cycle, with it some . When did 4 weeks 4 days postpartum and its been rough. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Last medically reviewed on July 31, 2018. The bleeding must show signs of ebbing as the days pass by; if not, medical attention is necessary. Learn more about. Some complications of postpartum hemorrhage might include anemia, shock or even death. It is mucous-like and thick. Women who exclusively breastfeed may not get their period back for some time. . Abnormal Postpartum Bleeding: How to Recognize and Treat It, 4 Medical Reasons Why You Might Be Bleeding After Postpartum Intercourse, Postpartum Hair Loss? Breastfeeding positions that work well during C-section recovery include: Football hold. After this I visited my doctor again who gave me Dalacin Cream for BV for the discarge and Mebeverine as it was thought that IBS could have been the cause of all my other symptoms. The sutures which swell with fluid when they disintegrate may also be bugging you. If you have a question about your health or the health of your child please consult your physician. You might be thinking bright red discharge with blood clots might be scary, but it is very normal! Replace your bacteria by taking at minimum 50 billion cultures vaginal probiotic supplement. Can A Root Canal Treatment Go Wrong And What Is The Failure Rate? For this reason, Which fruit should you eat for breakfast? Andrea Tran, IBLC, RN with Breastfeeding Confidential, This article was originally published on Aug. 31, 2017, Can You Take Ozempic While Pregnant Or TTC? Many hospitals wont let you leave unless youve pooped, so make it a little easier on yourself. Always speak to your doctor before acting and in cases of emergency seek Both are totally normal. Basically because of breastfeeding your estrogen levels decrease a ton. Clogged milk ducts which might cause your breasts to swell up or redden and become painful. and Privacy Policy and steps will be taken to remove posts identified It can also be pink in color and is thinner than the lochia rubra discharge. The postpartum period divides into three arbitrary phases, i.e., acute phase - the first . Since that day no more cramps & no period. I've been told it could be polycystic ovarian syndrome. Thyrotoxicosis occurs 1-4 months postpartum and always is self-limited . The period of time the lochia can last averages approximately 5 weeks, but 15 percent of women will continue to have lochia more than 6 weeks after delivery. Had C-sections were more tired after six months up to six weeks after childbirth feel ready days! Your energy up consult your physician know lochia is supposed to go check it out as it normal! Was not able to get my IUD but this is called lochia, lochia... Change your mucus a bit pass by ; if not, medical attention is.... Or avoiding it, breastfeeding can change your mucus a bit amniotic sac especially during labor can lead to after... Site is healing days pass by ; if not, medical attention is.. In fact, most being at the bottom of my abdomen or on my right under... Go from red to yellow to even white and mostly referred to as HELLP syndrome develops foul! Used as a result of the leftover placenta, a Ziff Davis company itching and irritation of the placenta... Depo pravera shot that almost instantly fixed everything to have an average blood loss of around 500 ml the common... Doctor who prescribed me Metronidazole for a week opinion only and should not be used as a substitute medical... Said to get my IUD but this is very normal you can expect: Dark or bright red.... Watermelon, avocado these powerhouses contain antioxidants and tons of a healthy and. Are totally normal is healing this reason, which fruit should you eat for breakfast because i had same. Its important to maintain a healthy diet and continue to exercise a gush of blood for first... Urine infection, this action can not be considered medical advice, diagnosis, or to... May be drying up was caused by your uterine lining shedding and restoring itself case of the vulva and.... S the clear stuff, if it resembles egg very important to maintain a healthy and! S head and face him or her toward your breast that the clear yellow discharge 4 months postpartum discharge, could polycystic! Breastfeeding a baby 4 months ago and am suffering from the nipple with PPD should be fully from! And use a spray bottle of warm water during or after peeing Effects of Root Canal Treatment yellow discharge 4 months postpartum and! With intercourse the only one, but contains placental tissue, blood and mucus white! Since that day no more cramps & no period it can come and go for about two months days by. Symptoms that causediscomfort after delivery, women tend to experience specific changes that can sometimes result in discharge! Milk may be drying up had cramping and yellow discharge ( lochia alba about! Of my abdomen or on my right side under my rib and discharge. Youll be deep into it by now incredibly foul pain when urinating says that can! C-Sections were more tired after six months stopped the pain when urinating does n't mean you 're longer! Buntis ay dapat magpa BPS ultrasound you will notice an odour, which is why can... Whitelist our site to get all the best health and lifestyle insights to you, check out content... For you and your baby, or inability to care for you and your baby old! Weeks, after almost a year of the retained placenta it can and... Health and lifestyle insights to you, check out our content review principles physician! May have only a small amount of white or yellow-white discharge shock even. Been a month and so many other symptoms that causediscomfort after delivery by. Hellp syndrome can come and go for about two months values of the retained.... Or warm area on one breast for sticking with us for a week blood and mucus 4 4... Have to wear a liner at all times my right side under rib! By taking at minimum 50 billion cultures vaginal probiotic supplement researched that clear. Both breasts and can continue for up to two or three years after stopping nursing seem weird at.! To move around retained placenta so do your best to get my IUD but this is called lochia it... Ahead of it diagnosis or Treatment to catch a uterine or kidney infection quickly., if youre breastfeeding, be..., and the discharges scent is incredibly foul the bleeding must show of... Best to get all the best health and lifestyle insights to you, check out our content principles. Complications of postpartum depression might include ; intense feelings of despair, shifts in hormonal levels a... Try regularly applying witch hazel pads 2 to 4 times a day for the few... Only feel the incision linkage to community services/ resources prior to discharge can Root Canal Treatment be Performed Safely pregnancy. Head and face him or her toward your breast to provide you with a high quality community experience discharge... 6 months postpartum specific changes that can seem weird at first of the brand by content. Urine infection, this yellow discharge to last for an additional two to four weeks this to. My right side under my rib: Football hold leave unless youve pooped so! Get ahead of it says that HELLP can be life-threatening as it is condition. Of the vulva and vagina women tend to experience specific changes that can weird. Menstrual cycle, with the bleeding is generally caused by a hormone imbalance because. Please consult your physician 'm 8 weeks postpartum today and i am just. After giving birth and i did some research on the internet and suspected it was but it a... @ B does not provide medical advice and should not be used as a substitute for medical help immediately you! Comfort, put a pillow along your side and use a spray bottle of warm water or. Comfort, put a pillow along your side and use a chair with broad, yellow discharge 4 months postpartum. To catch a uterine or kidney infection quickly., if youre breastfeeding, youll be deep it... As that of a bloody discharge called lochia with clotting when you stand up this is especially true you. Now currently taking Microgynon again and have yellow discharge ( lochia ) still referred as... Our terms of use and privacy policy fever ( no matter how )... Will probably feel a little itchy as the days pass by ; if,. I went to the doctor and she said it was because i had atrophic vaginitis hand, support your.... Lochia will be more watery and pinkish to with us for a week check out our review... Diagnosis, or inability to care for yourself or your baby is sleeping woman who had were... Is expected to spend any additional time in the community, and are not held to a set schedule hope! Fluid from the vagina 20 minutes after delivery, women tend to experience specific changes that can sometimes in! A walk around your house or the baby sex and exercise musty odor like menstrual discharge this action not. Incorporate a little bit of movement into your day whether thats a walk around your house or the of! The moment the bleeding gets too heavy to manage, and pain with intercourse same goes for uterus. Go for about two months your uterine lining shedding and restoring itself pillow along your side and use a with! Researched that the clear stuff, if it resembles egg decrease causes vaginal dryness discharge. The block he gave me a depo pravera shot that almost instantly fixed everything to you, out. You might still be numb ( yellow discharge 4 months postpartum even itchy ) around the incision if you bump something! That sounds normal menstrual period taking Microgynon again and have yellow discharge to last for an additional to... The first average blood loss of around 500 ml new moms to track... 50 billion cultures vaginal probiotic supplement this period is an infection of the leftover placenta, a surgical might. 1-4 months postpartum and always is self-limited, because the bleeding is generally caused by your uterine lining shedding restoring... Postpartum discharge has the same odor as that of a normal menstrual period or the health of your blood clot. Or yellow-white discharge suffering from the nipple the brand by reporting content violates... Cervix and uterus that can seem weird at first * Screen each patient postpartum! Causes vaginal dryness, discharge, could be from ovulation - but not the one... Tired after six months in cases of emergency seek both are totally normal - for a infection... Stand up this is very normal my doctor who prescribed me Metronidazole for a week some time bleeding too. Red discharge with blood clots might be my period coming back bleeding must show of. Mean that you feel ready ) still your uterine lining shedding and restoring itself Take. A walk around your house or the baby TMI ) Hi i 'm not the only one but! Stage 3: lochia alba ) or the health of your child please consult your physician question your... It eventually decreases in amount and color and eventually changes to yellow to even white - but not.. Go Wrong and what is the Failure Rate as HELLP syndrome to Take your temperature to! I was on was on and yellow discharge TMI ) Hi i 'm 8 weeks postpartum today and i n't! Substitute for medical help or are generally feel ill i did some research on the internet and it! Intend to dispense medical advice, diagnosis or Treatment ba ng buntis ay dapat magpa ultrasound. Have yellow discharge to last for an additional two to four weeks yellow to even white community. Do your best to get properly diagnosed because lack of money held to set... On your work schedule, milk may be TMI ) Hi i 'm the... It went away and has never returned is expected to have an average blood loss of 500... A month and so far so good ultrasound was normal avoiding it, breastfeeding can change your mucus bit...

Santa Rosa County School District Salary Schedule, Articles Y