1. ADVERTISEMENTS: The Census: Census is the single largest source of data for population studies all over the world. It means more expenditure on consumption and a further fall in already low savings and consequently in the level of investment. What are some things that might be misunderstood about your hometown from only reviewing census data?, With reference to two case studies of countries at different stages of development, assess the success of attempts to manage population change., In the Map 5, the data of the total population in states of the U.S is quantitative data that is discrete. I've never felt I was all on my own and isolated. It is also important in providing the base population for the estimates of statistics obtained from demographic surveys. The question is: will current ministry policies on planning cities suffice to keep the current standards of living if the growth in population continues with the same rate?, Every decade the US government conducts a census on the population. However, in the almost 15 years since the last census, Nigeria has made plans based on population projections by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) which had projected that the countrys population would have grown up to 193 million persons in 2016, a 37.8% increase over a ten-year period. What are two ways in which a government uses the information from a national census? This includes how many dependants and how many taxable adults are there and this enables the government forecasting for economic needs. Compare the results to prior census results with old population projections for the area. Indeed, the importance of accurate population census as the basic tool for good development planning in a country cannot be over emphasized because it is a sine qua non for meaningful development These features give room for geo referencing the point of interviews using GPS. The census of population provides information on the age and sex distribution, in addition to household composition and size, all of which are vital in determining the needs of different segments of the population. This will enable government to know the areas with large or small number of people Then read this interesting piece by Legit.ng today. This can be difficult almost impossible to achieve if the authorities of the country do not know pertinent things about the country, such as the size, structure, and distribution of the countrys population. A census is more than estimating population size. It provides comprehensive and detailed data on the whole population in addition to demographic, social and economic characteristics by the lowest administrative or geographical level and related rates and indicators (population growth rates, age and gender composition, educational features, Qatari and non-Qatari workforce). - NABTEB, Mention and explain the functions of money - NABTEB QUESTION, Mention three types of fields known to you - NABTEB QUESTION, Download Scientific Research in Computer Science Journal Article PDF - Preventing System from Malware Effect in Cloud Computing Environment, Download Education Technical Project Topic PDF - Availability And Utilization Of Educational Resource Materials For Teaching And Learning In Secondary Schools: A Necessity For Educational Transformation, Download Applied Science Journal Article PDF - Recovery Of Coagulants From Water Works Sludge: A Review, Download Applied Science Journal Article PDF - Acid Activated Tea Bag Waste As An Adsorbent For The Removal Of Chromium Ions From Tannery Waste Water, Download Environmental Studies Project Topic PDF - Areas Vulnerable to Flooding Along River Kaduna Using GIS, Providing access control to a school is the responsibility of a. Look for changes between age groups. Make sure you enter a correct email. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Deadlines strongly affect what you research, for example, if a deadline of one week is agreed for writing a newspaper, you wouldnt want to include todays news as it would be very area, as reflected in the population and housing censuses handbook of the U. N in 1992. According to the recent census countrys development. The Census Bureau works with agencies servicing homeless populations and even conducts events intended to encourage homeless men and women to participate (source). Communities city planners, businesses, real estate developers and policymakers review census data to Nigerias population growth rate: How sustainable is it? Here are three main reasons why population data is essential: The human population has increased practically non-stop throughout history. 15. The Census Method rules out the possibility of any personal biases. WebAccurate census data help public health officials perform tasks such as locating areas in danger of ground water contamination and waterborne diseases. It provides knowledge about the sanitation of population, problems faced by population and solutions of them. What is census method and its advantages? Why population data is important for planning and development? Most U.S. residents will encounter multiple appeals to ensure their household participates using one of the three primary avenues: Questionnaires in each of those formats are available in over a dozen different languages. - Thomas Childers | MS in Applied Statistics 2021, "The support has been fantastic, through the whole application process and going through my courses. For example, children aged 10-14 in 2000 were age 0-4 in 1990. Labor: The number of labor available at a particular time in an area can be determined through population census. 5) Learning about special population groups: There is an increasing concern in regard to specific population groups e.g. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! | | | Marital Status| Used to provide insights into family formation and housing needs. The census covers a precisely defined territory and includes every person present or residing within its scope. The following are the importance of population. In the 16-year period between 1991 and 2006, the countrys population grew by 57.3%. This will enable government to know the areas with large or small number of people 2. Census method is necessary in some cases like population census, Agriculture Census, animal census etc for gaining vast knowledge. But identifying a true census definition requires an understanding of the key principles that distinguish a census from other ways of counting or estimating. The future belongs to creators, says Rotimi Bankole as he launches SBI Media Workshop, READ ALSO: 10 countries in the world with largest population without electricity as Nigeria overtakes India. What does it mean when you wear a bandana in your back pocket? A census is helpful in finding out the It must be conducted by government of the state or country where the census is taking place. Demography is the study of a population, the total number of people or organisms in a given area.Understanding how population characteristics such as size, spatial distribution, age structure, or the birth and death rates change over time can help scientists or governments make decisions. Here is all you need to know about this process, which involves collecting, compiling, analyzing, and publishing information about the members of a given demographic. The primary sources of the population data on the population size, characteristics and demographic structure are the census, projections, the registrations, migration reports and the surveys. Geographers use this, The U.S. Census is an enumeration of the American population performed once every 10 years, also called a decennial census. Examples: Planning and provision of services in the educational system according to the needs of the population and the age of the children. The census is taken at regular defined intervals, usually every 10 years. The Term Paper on Politication of Census in Nigeria, Marketing Research Paper Primary Secondary Information, The Essay on Business Admin Research Information, Problems of Population Census in Africa and Problems, The Use of Census Bureau Data in Marketing Research, Technology And Media Research Development Industrial, Information Processing And Cognitive Development. The census collects data about the number of people and characteristics of the population down to the lowest appropriate geographic level. (If the sample is representative of the population of interest). 4. | | Household Composition and Size| Used to help determine housing needs for related and unrelated households. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Examples: Examining the need for establishing early childhood services and public gardens in areas where there is a high percentage of children of this age. Population census is very important because it helps a country in its planning efforts. Geographic Information Techniques such as remote sensing (high resolution satellite imaginary and aerial photographs), Geographical Positioning System GPS), digital cartography and Geographic Information System (GIS), should also be used to facilitate the production of all base maps needed for successful conduct of the census. Census not only allows the government to know the total population of the country, but also whether the country is over-populated or under-populated. Forecasting possible economic needs. An individual census has a certain amount of value, but that value increases significantly when the data from multiple censuses can be compared over time. Census figures determine the size of foreign aids, grants and investment that a country can enjoy. To determine the size of the population. The field of statistics identifies data collected in the census and uses math to interpret the data. The importance of census cannot be overestimated. These mediation analyses suggested that different patterns of credit spending are important mediators of the relationship between the receipt of the child tax credit and mental illnesses. Indeed, the importance of accurate population census as the basic tool for good development planning in a country cannot be over emphasized because it is a sine qua non for meaningful development. The census is a periodic activity and must be conducted regularly because it carries lot of benefits for the country. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. In contrast, the median net worth of families in lower tiers of wealth decreased by at least 20%. Provision of Social Amenities: Government would be able to know the number of people in a particular area at a given time and provision of social amenities could be based on the population of that area How can one become well knowledgeable to population census? Additional editing, resources in industrial technology for the benefit of the nation. These data are then used to estimate the characteristics of the whole population. While a census identifies every member of the population of interest, sampling includes only a small segment of the group (source). 11. Census data on residential mobility provides a better understanding of spatial differences and changes in the socio-economic status of residents. (Because of the above reasons) detailed cross-tabulations may be possible. Translator 4. Read also:Nigerias population growth rate: How sustainable is it? Modern population census began in 1790 in the new United States of America and has continued decennially. Countries often embark on central planning in their attempt to increase the rate of Mention and explain three factors that can lead to an, Mention and explain five reasons why the study of economics, Explain THREE factors which limit the importance of division, Mention Two types of partners and explain them. As things stand it is important to reiterate that an accurate census is a pre-requisite to national development. New congressional and state legislative districts are also drawn based on census results (source). - Mary Lonz | MS in Applied Statistics 2021, Copyright 2023 | Privacy Policy | California Privacy Notice It is the most accurate count of a countrys population on which official planning can be based upon. The Cabinet may by order direct that a census be taken for this Island or any part thereof, or any class of inhabitants thereof and any such order may prescribe (a) the date or dates WebPopulation census is very important because it helps a country in its planning efforts. Census method refers to the complete enumeration of a universe. It gives information about parts of the country that need the governments help and funding the most and which ones need the least. National and regional population data obtained from censuses play an essential role in estimating the environmental impact of population growth, use of water, land and other resources. Identification of locations suitable for opening a business, by the self-employed. Population census makes it possible for the government to make a comparison between different groups of people across the country. II. The census covers a clearly defined territoryfor example, the entire countryand includes every person present or living within its scope. [5] In 1800, the Census Act was passed, authorising the first modern census in British history to be conducted. WebThe census provided demographers with a set of data on China's age-sex structure, fertility and mortality rates, and population density and distribution. Labor Availability: Population growth rate determines the level of labor supply. We use cookies and similar technologies to ensure our website works properly, personalize your browsing experience, analyze how you use our website, and deliver relevant ads to you. They help environmental agencies analyze energy consumption, identify conservation opportunities, and forecast energy needs. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Places of dense population get more resources than places of sparse population. A file organization that has reference which identifies a record in relation to other records is called? Often data and statistics are derived from other kinds of demographic studies, most notably, sampling. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. 9. For now, if Nigeria must get it right and plan with facts, the commission must strive to conduct credible and widely acceptable census. Websites, social media, and your mailbox were filled with messages that urged you to respond to the census survey, but can you actually define census? It must be conducted at the same time (simultaneously) throughout the country. Another importance of a population census is related to resource distribution. Health: Provision of effective health care system because of a working knowledge of the number of doctors and nurses available, the number of hospitals and health centers, and this can easily be ascertained through a good and accurate population census. This will enable government to know the areas with large or Secondary marketing research is gathering information from existing sources such as figures, reports, the Internet, or demographic data. References; Population and development the Carter centre, Population social data, which information estimation are also seasonally attuned to make possible month-to-month data evaluations. Apart from knowing the actual number of the people in the country at a particular time, it gives out an accurate picture of the structure of the society. Advantages: Usually the only option it would be a rare scenario to have data on an ENTIRE population. Examples: Use of data on areas in which there is a high concentration of families blessed with many children, for research projects in sociology. Introduction A census is an effort to identify and count each and every individual. The most interesting person I met was a 92 year old woman that was getting married! 13. 1.1 Give reasons for agreeing objectives and deadlines for researching information Agreeing objectives is essential for a team or individual to know what they are focusing on to avoid wasting resources and time. How is the population of a country determined? It captures a wide spectrum of a countrys population data and characteristics. Michigan Technological University1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, Michigan 49931-1295. Privacy Policy. After this years head count, future population census timing interval must be well thought-out, ensuring that an interval of ten (10) years is maintained for accuracy of data in line with globally accepted standards. The file organisation method which allows records to be accessed in any sequence is. What has the Middle East contributed to the world? Start your career with an online Masters in Applied Statistics. Statistics in the Real World, College/university student housing (i.e., dorms, residence halls, etc. The sheer arithmetical increase in population creates work as well as incentives for production that impacts upon output and productivity quite favourably. A collection of any living beings is considered a population, but we will focus only on human populations in this blog. A comprehensive census is different from other statistical methods in the following ways: It looks like your browser does not have JavaScript enabled. It was a very rewarding experience. It helps the government decide how to distribute funds and assistance to states and localities. They care immensely about the topics and your success. The Census helps the Federal Put differently, no issue has generated much controversy, intense debate and ethnic antagonism than that of national census figures. Full and accurate data about the population is important for the communitys empowerment, Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. This information helps the government run the country effectively. A universe may be a place, a group of people or a specific locality through which we collect the data. Copyright 2023 WittyQuestion.com | All rights reserved. Michigan Technological University is an Equal Opportunity Educational Institution/Equal Opportunity Employer that provides equal opportunity for all, including protected veterans and individuals with disabilities. 3. Even the much awaited presidential proclamation is yet to be made. WebWhile the Census has various important uses, there are four that are especially important to the Capital Region: 1. [read full description] In summary, we use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Government Resource Allocation The Census helps the Federal Government and other decision makers determine how to disperse over $600 billion of funding each year. Here, we will discuss the importance of population census in planning and development of the country. Since census statistics reveal more than population numbers, planning also can account for demographic information such as income, gender, age and education level. Population census provides statistical data for economic planning. Without knowing where people are located, governments and policymakers cannot improve/ expand access to health, transportation, energy and other services. Approaching mid-March, the census helps determine how billions of dollars in federal funding are allocated among communities every year for the next decade. Power to direct that a population census be taken. Your browser seems to have Javascript disabled. Population census data is needed to guide the planning and development processes in a country. WebThe importance of population census in a country Population census enables a country to have a knowledge of the occupational, geographical, age and sex distribution of the These features give room for geo referencing the point of interviews using GPS. [5] The growth rate declined to 1.1% between 2015 and 2020 and is projected to decline further in It provides a database on which are built population projections and workforce projections. It helps in the determining the number of people who can pay taxes in a country, which helps to estimate the amount of revenue that can be obtained from the tax sector. These efforts are important since census outcomes affect decisions about and funding for programs designed to serve each of these populations. A population census is a very important source for population estimates needed to calculate vital rates based on data derived from civil registration. Rapid population growth makes it more difficult for low-income and lower-middle-income countries to afford the increase in public expenditures on a per capita basis that is needed to eradicate poverty, end hunger and malnutrition, and ensure universal access to health care, education and other essential services. It helps to utilize the nations human and natural resources to increase the standard of living. 3 Why is census important to the government? Importance of census. Projections based on census statistics also enable decision makers to anticipate areas where needs will emerge. Register or login to make commenting easier. Correctly managing the census leads to billions of dollars in savings, improved service to the public, and strengthened confidence and trust in government., the vital statistics of a population tell us if the population is growing or declining, what will be the stable, How do Demographic Indicators Assist Geographer In Identifying Levels of Development for a Country or Region?. | | Occupation and Labor Force Participation| Helps to provide insights into the labor force of a given locale. Organizing and providing relevant educational content, resources and information for students. WebThe impetus to collect population data was reinforced due to food supply concerns and war against France in the late 18th century and the beginning of the early 19th century. WebAccording to the 2020 census, over 60 million people of the U.S. population were of Hispanic or Hispanic American by origin. A census also provides information about the religions in a country. In other words, a census makes other forms of information gathering about a population of interest more reliable and useful. Local authorities the census data are available to decision-makers in local authorities as a basis for setting local policies in each locality, according to the needs of its population. Who controlled the House of Representatives in 1982? V. Revenue allocation and sharing of other benefits in a country is based on the size of the population of the component parts. It enables a country to know the rate at which the population grows. It gives us the most accurate estimate of all the people and households in England and Wales. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. How are results collected and what impact do census statistics have on our daily lives? All Rights Reserved. Planning of public transportation and transportation infrastructure, according to the projected amount of traffic in the area. WebThe highest global population growth rates, with increases of over 1.8% per year, occurred between 1955 and 1975, peaking at 2.1% between 1965 and 1970. | | | The following are examples of possible users and uses:A. The Cabinet may by order direct that a census be taken for this Island or any part thereof, or any class of inhabitants thereof and any such order may prescribe (a) the date or dates But in Nigeria, it has become a difficult and sensitive issue due to its implications for shaping geopolitical, state and ethnic relations and equity of power. Acquisition of information on the average wage in various localities and comparing it with the level of development in them. We call on the commission and the federal government to ensure that the census holds as scheduled, the purpose for which the sum of N177.33 billion was provided in the 2022 budget. After the 2010 census, the average congressional district contained 710,7676. I will personally send the download link to your email address. Labor: The number of labor available at a particular time in an area can be determined through population census.

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